Endpoint security company Carbon Black has released the results of its first Australian Threat Report.

According to the survey, attacks are increasing in volume and sophistication, causing regular security breaches affecting 89% of organisations surveyed.

The report analyses survey results from different industries, organisation sizes and IT team sizes to build a picture of the modern attack and cyber defence landscape in Australia.

Key survey research findings:

• 89% of surveyed Australian organisations reported being breached in the past 12 months
• The average number of breaches per surveyed organisation is 4.28.
• 81% of surveyed organisations reported seeing an increase in attack volumes
• 88% said attacks have become more sophisticated
• 90% said they plan to increase spending on cyber defence.

“Our first Australian threat report indicates that organisations in Australia are under intense pressure from escalating cyber-attacks,” says Carbon Black security strategy head Rick McElroy.

“The research indicates increases across the board in attack volume and sophistication, causing frequent breaches.

“In response, an encouraging number of Australian organisations are adopting threat hunting and seeing positive results. As threat hunting strategies start to mature, we hope to see fewer attacks making it to full breach status,” he adds.

Malware is the most prolific attack type in Australia according to the survey, with 29% of organisations naming it the most commonly encountered.

Google Drive and ransomware were in second and third place with 15% and 12% respectively.

However, the human factor plays a big part in the attacks that lead to breaches, the survey found.

Phishing attacks are at the root of 12% of successful breaches, the survey noted.

Process weakness was the identified cause in 13% of breaches, according to the survey, indicating that basic security hygiene should still be considered a priority by organisations.

65% of surveyed Australian organisations said they are actively threat hunting, with over a quarter (26%) having threat hunted for more than one year, the survey found.

Over one-third (38%) said they have started in the past year.

92% of those organisations report that threat hunting has strengthened their defences.

Carbon Black commissioned the survey undertaken by an independent research organisation, Opinion Matters in January 2019.

250 Australian CIOs, CTOs and CISOs were surveyed from companies in a range of industries including financial, healthcare, government, retail, manufacturing, food and beverage, oil and gas, professional services, and media and entertainment.

This forms part of a global research project with other countries being surveyed including: Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Singapore and the UK.